function SMTP::authenticate

5.x SMTP.php public SMTP::authenticate($username, $password, $authtype = null, $OAuth = null)

Perform SMTP authentication. Must be run after hello().

Parameters

string $username The user name:

string $password The password:

string $authtype The auth type (CRAM-MD5, PLAIN, LOGIN, XOAUTH2):

OAuth $OAuth An optional OAuth instance for XOAUTH2 authentication:

Return value

bool True if successfully authenticated

See also

hello()

File

inc/PHPMailer/src/SMTP.php, line 425

Class

SMTP
PHPMailer RFC821 SMTP email transport class. Implements RFC 821 SMTP commands and provides some utility methods for sending mail to an SMTP server.

Code

public function authenticate($username, $password, $authtype = null, $OAuth = null) {
  if (!$this->server_caps) {
    $this->setError('Authentication is not allowed before HELO/EHLO');

    return false;
  }

  if (array_key_exists('EHLO', $this->server_caps)) {
    // SMTP extensions are available; try to find a proper authentication method
    if (!array_key_exists('AUTH', $this->server_caps)) {
      $this->setError('Authentication is not allowed at this stage');
      // 'at this stage' means that auth may be allowed after the stage changes
      // e.g. after STARTTLS

      return false;
    }

    $this->edebug('Auth method requested: ' . ($authtype ? $authtype : 'UNSPECIFIED'), self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL);
    $this->edebug('Auth methods available on the server: ' . implode(',', $this->server_caps['AUTH']), self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL);

    //If we have requested a specific auth type, check the server supports it before trying others
    if (null !== $authtype and !in_array($authtype, $this->server_caps['AUTH'])) {
      $this->edebug('Requested auth method not available: ' . $authtype, self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL);
      $authtype = null;
    }

    if (empty($authtype)) {
      //If no auth mechanism is specified, attempt to use these, in this order
      //Try CRAM-MD5 first as it's more secure than the others
      foreach (['CRAM-MD5' 'LOGIN' 'PLAIN' 'XOAUTH2'] as $method) {
        if (in_array($method, $this->server_caps['AUTH'])) {
          $authtype = $method;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (empty($authtype)) {
        $this->setError('No supported authentication methods found');

        return false;
      }
      self::edebug('Auth method selected: ' . $authtype, self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL);
    }

    if (!in_array($authtype, $this->server_caps['AUTH'])) {
      $this->setError("The requested authentication method \"$authtype\" is not supported by the server");

      return false;
    }
  }
  elseif (empty($authtype)) {
    $authtype = 'LOGIN';
  }
  switch ($authtype) {
    case 'PLAIN':
      // Start authentication
      if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH PLAIN', 334)) {
        return false;
      }
      // Send encoded username and password
      if (!$this->sendCommand('User & Password', base64_encode("\0" . $username . "\0" . $password), 235)) {
        return false;
      }
      break;
    case 'LOGIN':
      // Start authentication
      if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH LOGIN', 334)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (!$this->sendCommand('Username', base64_encode($username), 334)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (!$this->sendCommand('Password', base64_encode($password), 235)) {
        return false;
      }
      break;
    case 'CRAM-MD5':
      // Start authentication
      if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH CRAM-MD5', 'AUTH CRAM-MD5', 334)) {
        return false;
      }
      // Get the challenge
      $challenge = base64_decode(substr($this->last_reply, 4));

      // Build the response
      $response = $username . ' ' . $this->hmac($challenge, $password);

      // send encoded credentials
      return $this->sendCommand('Username', base64_encode($response), 235);
    case 'XOAUTH2':
      //The OAuth instance must be set up prior to requesting auth.
      if (null === $OAuth) {
        return false;
      }
      $oauth = $OAuth->getOauth64();

      // Start authentication
      if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH XOAUTH2 ' . $oauth, 235)) {
        return false;
      }
      break;
    default:
      $this->setError("Authentication method \"$authtype\" is not supported");

      return false;
  }

  return true;
}